--> Project III - 3. Controlling 2 Channel Relay using SMS Method based on Arduino | basic arduino tutorial

Thursday, September 7, 2017

Project III - 3. Controlling 2 Channel Relay using SMS Method based on Arduino

| Thursday, September 7, 2017
Controlling 2 Channel Relay using SMS Method


Turn the lights on and off via SMS. Working system of this tool if you want to turn the lights no.1 just enough SMS "1 on" then light no.1 turns on if you want to turn off enough SMS "1 off". Because SMS-based devices can be controlled remotely, as long as there are signals and bandwidth data. Arduino UNO as its data processor.

Hardware Requirement
  • Arduino Uno Board
  • 2 Channel of Relay
  • SIM900A GSM Module (you can also use Wavecom)
  • LCD 16*2 or 20*4 (with i2c connection is recomended)
  • Power supply +5 Volt
  • Jumper

Relay +5 V | Source

SIM900A | Source


Block Diagram


 Schematic (Wavecom)
  If using SIM900A, then no RS232 circuit, just connect to Arduino.
 Arduino - LCD 16x2



Arduino LCD 20x4

If using 20x4 LCD and I2C connection (I Square C) then the wiring table is as follows


Learn more about I2C connections --> Project V - 14



Arduino - Relay


Arduino - Wavecom GSM Module


If using SIM900A then its wiring is as follows




Source Code --> Wavecom

#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>

LiquidCrystal lcd(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
const int rxpin = 8;
const int txpin = 9; 
SoftwareSerial gsm(rxpin, txpin);

String inString="";

String inString2="";
String Stemp="";
String inbox="";

char str,f;
int i,j;

void setup(){ 
  gsm.begin(9600); 
  lcd.begin(16, 2);
  lcd.clear();
  lcd.print("Tes Koneksi...");
  delay(1000);

  gsm.println("AT");
  getmodem();
  getmodem();
  lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
  lcd.print(inString);
  delay(2000);

  //--------------------------dig output Relay
  pinMode(A0, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(A1, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(A0, 0);
  digitalWrite(A1, 0);
  }

//============================================program utama
void loop() { 
  lcd.begin(16,2);
  lcd.print("Kontrol 2 Relay");
  lcd.setCursor(0,1);
  lcd.print("Tunggu SMS masuk");

  //----------------------data ENTER
  getmodem(); 
  lcd.begin(16,2);
  lcd.print("SMS Masuk...");
  //----------------------data CMTI:
  getmodem2();   
  i=inString2.indexOf(':'); 
  if(i>0){
     Stemp=inString2.substring(0,i);   
     if(Stemp=="+CMTI"){       
         i=inString2.indexOf(',');
         j=inString2.length ();
         i=i+1;
         inbox=inString2.substring(i,j);       
         gsm.print("AT+CMGR=");
         gsm.println(inbox);       
         getmodem();
         getmodem();
         getmodem2();         
         lcd.setCursor(0,1);
         lcd.print(inString2);
        //-------------------------isi SMS "1 on"
         if(inString2=="1 on"){
           digitalWrite(A0,1); 
           delay(2000);
         }       
        //-------------------------isi SMS "2 on"
         else if(inString2=="2 on"){
           digitalWrite(A1,1); 
           delay(2000);
         }       
        //-------------------------isi SMS "1 off"
         else if(inString2=="1 off"){
           digitalWrite(A0,0);   
           delay(2000);
         }       
        //-------------------------isi SMS "2 off"
         else if(inString2=="2 off"){
           digitalWrite(A1,0);
           delay(2000);
         }
                  
        lcd.begin(16,2);
        lcd.print("Hapus SMS:");
       //-------------------------hapus inbox
        getmodem();
        getmodem();     
        gsm.print("AT+CMGD=");
        gsm.println(inbox);
        do{
          getmodem(); 
        }
        while(inString != "OK");
        lcd.print(inbox);
        lcd.setCursor(0,1);
        lcd.print(inString);
        delay(3000);         
       }
    }
}

//====================================baca data serial
void getmodem(){
 f=1;
 inString="";
 while(f){
   if(gsm.available()){
       str=gsm.read();             
       switch (str){
           case '\r': break;
           case '\n':f=0; break;
           default:inString+=(char)str;
         }       
     }
 }
}
//====================================
void getmodem2(){
 f=1;
 inString2="";
 while(f){
   if(gsm.available()>0){
       str=gsm.read();           
       switch (str){
           case '\r': break;
           case '\n':f=0; break;
           default:inString2+=(char)str;
         }
     }
 }
}


Source Code --> SIM900A


#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#include <GPRS_Shield_Arduino.h>

LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(0x3F, 20, 4);

#define PIN_TX    9
#define PIN_RX    8
#define BAUDRATE  9600
#define PHONE_NUMBER "085640207374"// sesuaikan
#define MESSAGE_TRUE  "Format salah"

#define MESSAGE_LENGTH 160
char message[MESSAGE_LENGTH];
int messageIndex = 0;
char data[50];
char phone[16];
char datetime[24];

GPRS gprsTest(PIN_TX, PIN_RX, BAUDRATE); //RX,TX,BaudRate

void setup() {
  lcd.begin();
  lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
  lcd.print("Initialization...");
  delay(1000);
  Serial.begin(9600);
  while (!gprsTest.init()) {
    delay(1000);
    lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
    lcd.print("init error\r\n");
  }
  lcd.setCursor(0, 2);
  lcd.println("gprs init success");
  delay(2000);
  lcd.clear();
  //--------------------------dig output Relay
  pinMode(A0, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(A1, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(A0, 0);
  digitalWrite(A1, 0);
}

//============================================program utama
void loop() {
  lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
  lcd.print("   Remote 2 Relay");
  lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
  lcd.print(" System is Ready");
  lcd.setCursor(0, 2);
  lcd.print("      Waiting      ");

  //----------------------data CMTI:
  messageIndex = gprsTest.isSMSunread();
  if (messageIndex > 0) { //At least, there is one UNREAD SMS
    gprsTest.readSMS(messageIndex, message, MESSAGE_LENGTH, phone, datetime);
    //----------------------data ENTER
    lcd.setCursor(0, 2);
    lcd.print("   1 New Message  ");
    //In order not to full SIM Memory, is better to delete it
    gprsTest.deleteSMS(messageIndex);
    if (String(message) == "1 on")
    {
      lcd.setCursor(0, 3);
      lcd.print("    Relay 1 On");
      digitalWrite(A0, 0);
      delay(2000);
    }
    else if (String(message) == "2 on") {
      lcd.setCursor(0, 3);
      lcd.print("    Relay 2 On");
      digitalWrite(A1, 0);
      delay(2000);
    }
    //-------------------------isi SMS "1 off"
    else if (String(message) == "1 off") {
      lcd.setCursor(0, 3);
      lcd.print("    Relay 1 Off");
      digitalWrite(A0, 1);
      delay(2000);
    }
    //-------------------------isi SMS "2 off"
    else if (String(message) == "2 off") {
      lcd.setCursor(0, 3);
      lcd.print("    Relay 2 Off");
      digitalWrite(A1, 1);
      delay(2000);
    }
    delay(3000);
    lcd.clear();
  }
}

How it Works

1. Connect the Arduino with Peripherals needed.
2. Plug in the Power Source on the device.

3. Add some library if needed
4. Compile and upload the script program
5. First, Modem will initialize and it takes about 3 seconds




6. When there is an incoming SMS with the correct format, then LCD will display it.


7. After sending SMS message, lcd will return to normal view.



Video for Project III - 3. Controlling 2 Channel Relay using SMS Method based on Arduino




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