--> Project V - 1. Electric Key with Password using Keypad Module (Arduino Based) | basic arduino tutorial

Wednesday, August 9, 2017

Project V - 1. Electric Key with Password using Keypad Module (Arduino Based)

| Wednesday, August 9, 2017
Electric Key with Password using Keypad Module



This tool consists of Arduino UNO as the main system & controller of the system. The keypad is used to input the password code data to determine whether the password is correct so that the lock is open or the password is incorrect so that the key is closed. In other that, it also used to change old password with new password. LCD is used to display password entry or password change menu. Relays as actuators that will directly control the solenoid. Solenoid is used to open or close the key.

Hardware Requirement
  • Relay Module 5V with Single Channel
  • Arduino UNO
  • Solenoid Lock Door Module
  • 4x4 Keypad Module
  • 16 x 2 LCD Module
  • A Buzzer
  • Power supply +5 Volt
  • Jumper



                       Solenoid Lock Door | Source                    Keypad 4x4 Module | Source


                     Relay Module with 1 Channel |  Source                       Buzzer | Source


Block Diagram


Schematic



Arduino - LCD Wiring 

Arduino - 4 x 4 Keypad Module Wiring


Arduino - Relay - Buzzer Wiring 


Source Code/Sketch
#include <Keypad.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
unsigned char key,menu,urut;
unsigned char pw1,pw2,pw3,pw4,pw5,pw6,i;
unsigned char pw_kpd1,pw_kpd2,pw_kpd3,pw_kpd4,pw_kpd5,pw_kpd6;
unsigned char cek,cnt;
unsigned char fkpd;
char pw[7],pw_kpd[7];
char s,t;
//----------------------------INISIALISASI KONEKSI LCD 2X16
LiquidCrystal lcd(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7);
//----------------------------INISIALISASI KONEKSI KEYPAD 4X4
const byte ROWS=4;
const byte COLS=4;
char keys[ROWS][COLS]={
{'1','2','3','A'},
{'4','5','6','B'},
{'7','8','9','C'},
{'*','0','#','D'}
};
byte rowPins[ROWS]={A0,A1,A2,A3};
byte colPins[COLS]={10,11,12,13};
Keypad keypad = Keypad(makeKeymap(keys),rowPins, colPins, ROWS, COLS);
void setup()
{
pinMode(8,OUTPUT);
pinMode(9,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8,0);
digitalWrite(9,0);
lcd.begin(16, 2);
lcd.print(" Kunci Elektrik");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Dengan Password");
delay(2000);
//---------------------cek alamat 0
cek=EEPROM.read(0);
if(cek==0xFF){
cek=1;
EEPROM.write(0,'1');
pw1='1'; EEPROM.write(1,'1');
pw2='1'; EEPROM.write(2,'1');
pw3='1'; EEPROM.write(3,'1');
pw4='1'; EEPROM.write(4,'1');
pw5='1'; EEPROM.write(5,'1');
pw6='1'; EEPROM.write(6,'1');
}
else{
pw1=EEPROM.read(1);
pw2=EEPROM.read(2);
pw3=EEPROM.read(3);
pw4=EEPROM.read(4);
pw5=EEPROM.read(5);
pw6=EEPROM.read(6);
}
fkpd=0;
delay(200);
}
void loop()
{
//----------------------------- display time
digitalWrite(8,1);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Silakan kunci...");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Tekan #");
fkpd=2;
goKeypad();
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Pintu Terkunci");
delay(3000);
pass:
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Masukan Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
fkpd=1;
menu=0;
goKeypad();
if(menu==4) goto pass;
}
//---------------------------- keypad
void goKeypad(){
do{
key=keypad.getKey();
if(key != NO_KEY){
if(key=='*' && fkpd==1){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Ganti Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("PW lama=");
menu=1;
delay(300);
}
else if(key=='#' && fkpd==2){
fkpd=0;
digitalWrite(8,0);
delay(250);
}
else if ((key=='C')&&(fkpd == 1)){ //C
if(menu==3){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("PW baru:");
menu=2;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
cnt=0;
}
else if(menu==2){
menu=4;
fkpd=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
cnt=0;
}
else if((menu==1)||(menu==0)){
menu=4;
fkpd=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
cnt=0;
}
delay(250);
}
else if (key=='D'&& menu==3){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Simpan PW Baru..");
EEPROM.write(1,pw_kpd[0]);
EEPROM.write(2,pw_kpd[1]);
EEPROM.write(3,pw_kpd[2]);
EEPROM.write(4,pw_kpd[3]);
EEPROM.write(5,pw_kpd[4]);
EEPROM.write(6,pw_kpd[5]);
EEPROM.write(0,1);
pw1 = pw_kpd[0];
pw2 = pw_kpd[1];
pw3 = pw_kpd[2];
pw4 = pw_kpd[3];
pw5 = pw_kpd[4];
pw6 = pw_kpd[5];
fkpd = 0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
delay(3000);
menu = 4;
}
else if(menu<2 && fkpd==1 && key!='A' && key!='B'
&& key!='C' && key!='D' && key!='*' && key!='#'){
cek_password();
}
else if(menu==2 && fkpd==1&& key!='A' && key!='B'
&& key!='C' && key!='D' && key!='*' && key!='#'){
entri_password();
}
}
}
while(fkpd);
}
void cek_password(){
pw_kpd[cnt]=key;
cnt++;
lcd.print('*');
// lcd.print(char(key));
if((cnt==6)&&(menu==0)){
delay(500);
if((pw1==pw_kpd[0])&&(pw2==pw_kpd[1])&&(pw3==pw_kpd[2])&&(pw4==pw_kpd[3])&&(pw5==pw_kpd[4])&&(pw6==pw_kpd[5])){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Password Benar");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Silakan Masuk");
digitalWrite(8,1);
digitalWrite(9,1);
delay(200);
digitalWrite(9,0);
delay(200);
digitalWrite(9,1);
delay(200);
digitalWrite(9,0);
cnt=0;
fkpd=0;
s=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
delay(3000);
}
else {
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Password Salah");
s++;
if(s < 3){
digitalWrite(9,1);
delay(2000);
digitalWrite(9,0);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Masukan Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
cnt=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)
pw_kpd[t]=' ';
}
else if (s==3){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Anda 3x Salah");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Tunggu 5 Menit");
for(i=0;i<75;i++){
digitalWrite(9,1);
delay(2000);
digitalWrite(9,0);
delay(2000);
}
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Masukan Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
cnt=0;
s=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
}
}
}
else if((cnt==6)&&(menu==1)){
if((pw1==pw_kpd[0])&&(pw2==pw_kpd[1])&&(pw3==pw_kpd[2])&&(pw4==pw_kpd[3])&&(pw5==pw_kpd[4])&&(pw6==pw_kpd[5])){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Password Benar");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
delay(2000);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("PW baru:");
cnt=0;
menu=2;
s=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
}
else {
s++;
if(s < 3){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Password Salah");
cnt=0;
delay(2000);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Ganti Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("PW lama=");
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
}
else if (s==3){
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Anda 3x Salah");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("Tunggu 5 Menit");
for(i=0;i<75;i++){
digitalWrite(9,1);
delay(2000);
digitalWrite(9,0);
delay(2000);
}
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Ganti Password");
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("PW lama=");
cnt=0;
s=0;
for(t=0;t<6;t++)pw_kpd[t]=' ';
}
}
}
}
void entri_password(){
lcd.print(char(key));
pw_kpd[cnt]=key;
cnt++;
if(cnt==6){
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print("D=save,C=cancel");
menu=3;
cnt=0;
}
}


How it Works

1. Connect the Arduino with Peripherals needed
2. Plug in the Power Source on the device
3. Compile and upload the script program above to your arduino

4. POWER SUPPLY DO NOT EXCHANGE BETWEEN 12V AND 9V !!!
5. MAXIMUM FOR SELENOID OPEN (UNLOCK) IS 60 SECONDS !!! TURN ON SELENOID FOR 
    MORE THAN 60 SECOND CAN CAUSE SELENOID BROKEN !!! (DEPENDS ON SOLENOID 
    WHICH YOU USE)
6. LCD Initial display


Electric Key
with Password

7.  Next will appear command to lock (selenoid active)

Lock Please
Press #

8. Press the hastage (#) button to lock it.

The door is locked

9. On locked door condition. To open it required a password that is a combination of 6 digit numbers
    are entered through the keypad
Enter the password

 10. For the initial password value, the password code is "111111" (number 1 six times). Press "1"
       number 6 times

Enter the password

11. If the password is correct then it will appear

Password is correct
Please enter

12. The buzzer will also rang : "beep - beep", then the active relay and selenoid will open.
13. If the password you've entered is incorrect

Incorrect Password

     The buzzer will rang: "beep .........(With long periode) " then you are prompted to enter the
      password again

Enter the password

14. The chance of entering a password is 3 times. If it is 3 times the password is inccorrect, then it must wait 5 minutes to be able to enter password again

3x incorrect password
wait for 5 minutes

15. To change the password, make sure the dvice is locked

Enter the password

16. To change the password, press the star key (*)

Change the password
Old Password =

17.  Next, enter the old password. If the device has not been changed its password, then The initial
       password is: "111111" (number 1 six times)

Change the password
Old Password =

18. If the password is correct then it will show:

Correct password

 19. Approximately 2 seconds later will appear request a new password

New password

20. Enter the desired new password.

New password : xxxxxxx

21. Then the option appears to save the password or cancel. Press "D" if will save (change password)
       or "C" if cancel.

New Password : 234567


22. Press "D" to save the new password.

Saving new password

23. Next will return to normal condition (closed).

enter the password

24. To unlock now use the new password.
25. OK.


Video for Project V - 1. Electric Key with Password using Keypad Module (Arduino Based)






Required File


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